1. io视觉摄影
直接输出IO，或通过RS232输出相应字符代表OK或NG。
2. io视觉婚纱摄影好不好
拍了好多好看的照片，选入册的时候都不知道要怎么选了，最后加做了一本相册呢，对IO视觉专业的技术，专业的服务感到非常的满意，以后有机会一定会推荐周边的朋友选择你们家拍的！PS：把我们的相册设计好看点哦，嘿嘿~
3. 摄影 视觉
好像还不错，看样片应该是一家以时尚性感、可爱个性为主的写真机构，听朋友说他们生意很好，你也可以亲自再去了解一下嘛，最主要的是要符合你自己喜欢的风格哈。
4. io视觉婚纱摄影全球旅拍
抖音是一款可以拍摄短视频的音乐创意短视频社交软件，也是目前最火的短视频APP，当我们看到那些视频的时候，内心一定有想要创作的想法。
前期筹备
拍摄抖音需要先确定我们的拍摄主题，然后再根据主题来进行脚本创作。一般拍摄主题是根据我们的账号定位来确定的，这两者是息息相关的。
账号定位
如果我们仔细观察就会发现抖音上面的大号都有各自的特色，但内容上却都是统一的。比如抖音账号“虎哥说车”，他的定位就是说车的，所以他发布的内容全部是跟汽车有关系的；比如账号“惠子”，她就是靠颜值吸引粉丝的，所以她发布的就是自己的美颜视频；比如账号“郭聪明”就是唱歌的，那么他发布的都是自己的歌曲。
所以我们才说，拍视频之前需要先明确视频的主题是什么，主题往往是跟账号定位有一定关联的。
短视频的主题要十分具体，才能开始接下来的拍摄工作。具体我们可以从两个方面来考虑。
1、选题是否符合作者的个人领域；
针对创作者本人擅长方向，我们定位的时候就选择适合自己的领域，比如我们擅长做美食，那么抖音视频号定位就可以是专做美食的，我们拍摄的视频内容也要选择同领域。
2、主题的内容选择。
确定主题建议从个人擅长内容以及当下的热点来进行考虑。
拍摄脚本
拍摄抖音视频之前，我们需要先设计好拍摄的脚本，把拍摄的流程先构思好，还有拍摄用到的台词、文案都提前准备好，这样才可以拍出高质量作品。
我们寻找灵感的时候可以通过豆瓣点评、知乎等渠道寻找，最好把每个人物的性格和关系搞清楚，考虑好每个场景、细节和表情，也可以参考借鉴优秀的视频作品来编写脚本。
短视频脚本是故事的发展大纲，是指拍摄视频所依靠的大纲底本。
一个最基本的短视频分镜头脚本主要包含了：摄法、景别、内容、台词等内容，那么我们在撰写短视频脚本时，也可以根据自己制作短视频的需求，酌情添加或者删减，根据脚本模板，填充内容。
短视频脚本创作的6大要素一般包含以下内容：短视频主题、镜头景别、画面内容、台词、时长、运镜。
1、短视频核心内容
抖音短视频脚本撰写的第一步就是根据拍摄主题确定核心内容。
无论你想做一个感人的故事，还是记录生活的一天，都要在脚本中明确，后期的剧情的展开需要围绕核心内容。
2、台词
台词对于抖音短视频而言，是画龙点睛的作用。建议大家在60s的短视频中，尽量不要让文字超过180个字，不然听起来会特别的累。
3、镜头景别
这就是拍摄的时候，选择用远景、全景、中景、近景、特写中的哪一种。
以拍摄人物为例的话：
远景：把整个人和环境拍摄在画面中，常用来表现事件发生的时间、环境等场景。例如：办公室人物。
全景：较远景偏近一点，常用来表现人物的全身动作，或者是人物之间的关系。例如：舞蹈短视频。
中景：拍摄人物膝盖至头顶画面，重点在于显示人物的形体动作。
近景：指拍摄人物胸部以上至头部的部位，常用来表现表情、神态等细微动作。例如：毛光光柜姐形象。
特写：对人物的眼睛、鼻子、嘴、手指等细节进行拍摄，适合用来表现需要突出的细节。例如：美妆产品手部展示。
根据不同的主题要求，抖音短视频脚本中所使用的景别是有所区别的，这方面的内容需要大家有更多的学习经验积累。建议大家上网下载一些教程进行学习。
4、画面内容
内容就是把你想要表达的东西通过各种场景方式进行呈现，即拆分剧本，把内容拆分在每一个镜头里面。
5、拍摄时长
抖音短视频脚本中的时长指的是单个镜头的时长。建议大家提前标注清楚，方便后期剪辑的时候，更快找到重点，提高工作效率。
6、运镜
运镜指的就是镜头的运动方式。
"推"
"推"是最常见的一种运镜技巧。在拍摄的时候，镜头缓慢向前移动，不断地推进，靠近拍摄主体，拍摄主体在画面中的比例逐渐变大。这种运镜技巧能够起到聚焦、突出拍摄主体的作用。比如要拍摄一个人物，镜头向前推进的过程中，人物在画面中的比例逐渐变大，让人物更中突出。
即使是拍摄没有主体的场号，“推”的运镜方式也会让视频更有代入感。
“拉”
“拉”与“推”的运镜方式刚好相反。在拍的过程中，镜头逐渐向后拉远，让镜头远离拍摄主体，成片的视觉效果也与“推”相反。“拉”的运镜技巧能够起到交代环境、突出现场的作用，让看视频的人了解拍摄主体所在的环境特点，增加画面的氛围。
“转”
“转”的运镜技巧，能给视频增加一种独特的视觉效果。其拍摄方法也很简单，常见有两种操作方式。
第一种是站在原地拍摄，在拍摄过程中旋转镜头，旋转角度没有特定的要求，但是在拍摄素材的时候尽量拍摄360度，以方便后期剪辑的时候截取素材。此时如果选择的角度不够。后期就无法增加素材。
第二种是围绕着拍摄主体进行旋转拍摄，这种方式能全方位地展现拍摄主体。旋转拍摄的时候，因为是动态拍摄，所以要控制好移动的速度。
“移”
“移”可以理解为平行移动，移动的方向可以是横向，也可以是纵向，或者倾斜一定的角度。但是移动的轨迹要以直线为主，不要无规则地移动。
单个镜头拍完就停止，然后再拍摄下一个镜头，单个镜头里尽量不要使用多种运镜技巧，因为会造成混乱的视觉效果。
比如拍摄辽阔的自然风光，可以采用横向的水平移动;拍摄高大的主体如建筑、山峰等，可以采用纵向移动；拍摄小场景也可以使用这一运镜技巧。它适用的场景很多，但是一定要注意保证手机是直线移动而不是原地不动的。
“穿”
“穿”可以理解为穿越、穿过的意思，当拍摄的时候，需要在手机和拍摄主体之间寻找一个前景，因为要穿越的就是这个前景。
“穿”的运镜技巧可以让视频画面增加层次感和空间感，因为有了前景的衬托，有了远近的对比，才能让画面有身临其境的代入感。但是前景不能喧宾夺主，它只是起到衬托的作用，比如栏杆的缝隙、门窗、树叶的缝隙等都可以作为前景来使用。拍摄的时候结合“推”和“拉”的运镜技巧，穿过前景，然后聚焦在拍摄主体上。
“跟”
“跟”的运镜技巧可以理解为跟随，拍摄移动的主体时，镜头一直跟随拍摄主体移动。比如在后边跟随拍摄一个向前走动的人，或者在前面拍摄向镜头走过来的人。镜头和主体同步运动，可以保证拍摄主体在画面中的比例是不变的，跟随拍摄也能让画面增加代入感。
“摇”
“摇”的拍摄方法和效果与“移”类似，但是拍摄的时候，摇镜头是指原地不动地旋转手机或者相机，镜头是弧形移动的。比如站在原地拿好手机，镜头从左向右拍摄，手机移动的路径是一个弧形，也可以向上拍摄，记住关键点就是原地不动。“摇”会逐一展示镜头前的场景，让画面更有代入感。
脚本怎么写
写脚本之前需要先了解脚本的结构，这样写出来会比较符合拍摄，下面我们先来介绍下脚本的结构。
脚本的结构
脚本的整体结构分为：开头吸引观众目光、中间进入主题内容、最后深化主题内容三部分。
1、再好的脚本，也需要遵循一定的主题和定位，来明确写作的方向；以30秒为例，当一条视频被人点击之后，如果在开头的5秒种内无法吸引兴趣，这条视频可能就直接被人划过去转向下一条；
所以在脚本的一开头，我们要把吸引观众的内容先呈现出来，这样才能吸引观众看下去。
2、接下来的10秒钟，需要进入主题，包装亮点，继续吸引受众观看；
3、最后的15秒，需要将主题深化，带来一些有意思的见解，并与受众互动、引导点赞、转发和关注等行为。
脚本写作的基本步骤：
1、先介绍故事梗概。
2、写出分集发展大纲。
3、剧情细化到每个场景，人物对话(动作、表情、心理活动、人物之间的关系等提示)。
脚本(偏重于镜头的剧本)的写作格式如下：
第一场 地点 日或夜 内或外
A：(台词)
B：(台词)
创作常用方法
1、嵌套法
嵌套法的目的，是用来解决视频可能出现的3个问题：
1）信息量单薄；
2）用户缺乏吐槽点；
3）视频缺乏耐看性；
那么如何实现嵌套呢？
1）制作一个故事脚本；
2）制作第二个故事脚本；
3）通过一个嵌入点，把第二个故事脚本嵌入第一个脚本；
4）如此循环往复，直至无穷；
2、代入法
先给主题构建一个“代入法”的场景，可以让团队在这个“画框”内，不断带入各种各种元素，实现轻松创意复制。比如主题是“卖车”，大家可以想象，卖车有哪些环节好玩、有趣、有冲突：
1）发传单可以有冲突——花式发传单；
2）顾客电话邀约有冲突——顾客的花式拒绝，顾客的花式勾搭；
3）到店接待有冲突——新来的小姐姐这样接待客人；
3、四维还原法
1）内容还原把热门视频用文字描述一遍，因为在展开过程中，无数细节会被记录并展开出来，信息量得到完整呈现。
2）评论还原看看抖友们，看了这个视频是什么反应。
3）身份还原通过对受众、点赞回复用户的身份反查，找到他们是谁，他们关心什么，他们为什么关心这个爆款视频。
4）策略逻辑还原。这个视频是给谁看的？主流用户是谁？发什么给他们看？
4、模仿法
1）随机模仿看见什么视频火，自己照样子拍一个，比如最近两天比较火的大头、踢瓶盖。
2）系统模仿找到对标的账号、IP，抖音内外都可，分析其经典桥段、套路，不等它在抖音火，就模仿拍摄一个。
如果看了上面的介绍还是不知道脚本怎么写，那么可以看看专门介绍写脚本的课程，这样更加清楚、直接。
脚本分镜头创作方法：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1QZ4y1r7tQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
短视频脚本创作：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1c3411v7Cw/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
脚本写作技巧
脚本不同于其他写作形式，重点在于如何把平面语言转化为镜头语言，镜头语言不止是看得见的文字，还包括看不见的内容。脚本的写作业需要遵循一定的逻辑和步骤：
1、从无到有的过程中，需要选择一个主题，根据主题来梳理脚本大纲、框架结构
2、脚本需要有贯穿全篇的主线，并且需要有必要的内容来支撑主线的发展
3、场景的包装，人物角色的设定，场景和人物的协调表现
4、视频通常会受到时间长度的限制，需要在有限的时间内，安排上精炼、合适、精准的内容，并需要主要前后的逻辑关系
5、点明主题，深化主题内涵，引起精神共鸣或设置悬念为观众带来思考
矛盾是支撑情节发展的核心要素，视频内容的丰富离不开矛盾的设置。
1、结合场景、人物、情节等因素，设置好冲突和转折，“意料之外情理之中”，可以是人物的冲突、语言的冲突、场景的冲突、肢体的冲突、表情的冲突等等；需要结合联想、谐音、一词多意、双关、旧词新解、反转等手法
2、需要掌握一定的常用题材、场景、拍摄手法
3、来源于生活，反映生活，服务生活
脚本课程推荐
抖音短视频脚本简单几步，小白也能快速上手：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Dp4y1h7ve/
短视频制作脚本撰写：https://www.bilibili.com/video/av501191474/?p=16
分析同行内容
我们在拍摄短视频之前可以先分析下同行拍摄的内容，学习学习经验，这样会有利于自己拍摄出好的作品。
首先我们要分析他为什么火？
我们可以将点赞量大于10W的视频都收集起来，作为重点分析的对象，带着以下四个问题去分析：
①该视频的视频形式我能做出来吗？
②该视频内容我能否做出来？
③这类账号如何变现？我是否有资源？
④我能否长时间做这类视频？
给大家一个好用的表格，用来分析数据很方便，把标题、点赞量、评论量、转发量、视频链接作为表头，如下所示。
前期拍摄视频的时候，我们如果不知道怎么制作内容，那么就可以借鉴我们的分析成果，模仿这些优质的视频，后期再开始创新。
注册账号并编辑好资料后，就可以上传视频了。
对于新手来说，想要短时间内上热门，最好的方法就是模仿，我要模仿那些点赞量高的视频。
这里有两点给大家说：
①平台的风气就是模仿，大家可以发现，只要有一个梗上了热门，就会出现大量的模仿者，而他们模仿的视频，还依旧能上热门。
②热门视频是经过用户的检测的，模仿的作品，大概率会上热门，能快速试错。
视频拍摄
拍抖音的步骤
1、打开手机软件商店，点击下载，然后下载抖音APP，安装抖音APP。
2、打开抖音App，之后点击抖音下方的加号键；
3、然后点击屏幕左下方的特效或道具，接着选择想要的特效或道具；
4、点击上方选择音乐，可以添加背景音乐；
5、然后点击屏幕中的拍摄按钮，开始拍摄视频；
6、在拍摄完成之后，接着点击下一步；
7、最后再点击发布就可以了，这样就能发布自己拍摄的抖音小视频了。
拍摄方式
远程控制暂停
拍摄视频的时候，如果手机隔得比较远，可以使用拍摄里面的“倒计时”功能。例如我们只要拍摄10s就暂停，可以将暂停拉杆拖到10s的位置处即可。然后点击“开始拍摄”拍摄，当拍摄到第10s的时候就会自动暂停。这样拍摄的时候，自己可以在手机随着自己的需求来拍摄不同的风格。
具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
远程控制暂停：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1PB4y1Q743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
调整播放速度
拍摄视频的时候可以调节播放速度，快慢速度调整就是调整音乐和视频的匹配。如果选择“快”或者“极快”，拍摄的时候音乐就会放慢，相应的视频成品中的画面就会加快；反之，如果选择“慢”或者“极慢”，拍摄时的音乐就会加快，成品中的画面就会放慢。
具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
调节播放速度：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ZK411V778/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
拍摄分段视频
抖音可以拍摄分段视频，拍摄一段视频后点击暂停，然后再拍摄另外一段视频，最后把这两段视频拼接起来成为一个完整的视频，这就是分段视频。
例如很多达人拍摄的“变装视频”用的就是分段视频拍摄手法。但是拍摄分段视频的时候，拍摄内容不要牛头不对马嘴，前面一个视频拍摄的是一个内容，后面的视频拍的又是另一个内容，这样会让用户看起来觉得很乱，不知道你要表达什么内容。
操作方法：
1、进入抖音App后，打开发布视频功能。
2、打开录制长视频
进入发布视频功能后，打开长视频功能。
3、进行分段拍摄
进入录制视频页面后，开始录制视频，录制完成一段视频后点击暂停录制按钮，停止录制视频，然后在选择开始录制，进行录制下一段视频即可。
转场
静态转场:
静态转场的时候参照物不是变的。
如果你想做出秒换服装的效果，就必须是除了服装款式以外，屏幕内其他东西都保持不变，包括本人的动作表情之类的因素也要保持不变。同样的，如果想换背景，就以上一个场景的最后一个动作作为下一个场景的开始继续拍摄，这样动作看起来就是连贯的。
动态转场:
动态转场中动作要保持连贯性，连贯的含义就是上一个场景中的动作要无缝衔接到下一个场景，比如这个场景你正在做向下蹲的动作，蹲到一半暂停了，下一个场景中你也要从刚刚蹲到一半的地方继续往下蹲。
动态转场有三种，第一摄像机不动，主体动作的连贯。第二主体物不动，摄像机拍摄方向的连贯。第三主体物和摄像机都动，且前后连贯。
1、摄像机不动，主体动作的连贯
例：上一个场景中你伸出手拳头盖住摄像头，下一个场景你也要是以同样的姿势收回你的拳头，中间你可以换衣服换背景甚至换另外一个人。你还可以手伸向摄像头，暂停后切换成后置摄像头，开拍的时候手继续向前伸出去，最后看起来就像是你的手穿过了手机屏幕一样。当然了，要想最后成品效果好，除了要改变的东西变化以外，其他元素都要尽量保持不变。
2、主体物不动，摄像机拍摄方向的连贯
所谓拍摄镜头的连贯性就是比如，上一个场景用左手把手机从中间水平移动到左边，下一个场景就要用右手把手机从右边移回中间，这样最终的效果看起来就像是镜头绕了一圈。
3、主体物和摄像机都动，且前后连贯如果有另一个人帮你拍，你可以试试这种。比如你头向右看，摄像机跟着你往右拍。暂停，换另一个人另一个场景，同样让摄像机从左向右拍。最后的成果看起来就像是PPT里面有一个后一帧推走前一帧的转场效果。
操作方法：
1、进入抖音App后，打开发布视频功能。
2、在拍摄页面，点击相册，选择需要的素材。
3、选择视频，点击下一步。
4、接着点击下一步。
5、在选择音乐页面，点击特效。
6、选择转场，接着选中想要的特效，点击保存。
7、返回后，点击下一步，设置好后，点击发布，这样添加转场特效的视频就发布成功。
合拍蹭热门
合拍就是与达人一起合拍一个视频，比如最近很火的“合拍唱歌”，唱热门歌曲，一人唱一句歌词。
具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
抖音合拍视频：https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/ff42efa9ee8b0dc19e2202a0.html
拍摄技巧
1、拍摄不能手抖
拍摄视频的时候千万不能手抖，手抖拍出来的视频都是模糊不清的。要时刻保持正确的对焦，这样才能拍摄出清晰的视频效果。
我们可以把手机放在支架上或使用自拍杆拍摄，这样拍摄出来的画面比较稳定。
2、学会利用光线
拍摄短视频时光线十分重要，好的光线布局可以有效提高画面质量。尤其是在拍摄人像时要多用柔光，会增强画面美感，要避免明显的暗影和曝光如果光线不清晰，可以手动打光，灯光打在人物的脸上或用反光板调节。
光线不好的地方，可以开启闪光灯功能拍摄，还可以购买个专业的外置闪光灯，自由调节外置闪光灯的亮度。
在天气好的时候，可以尝试逆光拍摄，在拍摄界面可以对准高光区域进行测光，即可拍出艺术感十足的剪影大片。
3、切换场景
在拍摄视频之前要确定好自己拍摄的主题是什么、内容是什么，根据视频内容来选定拍摄场景，并且，我们可以根据视频的内来换多个拍摄场景。如可以从远处将镜头推近，或者可以从近处将镜头拉远，甚至可以斜着拍，来避免视频过于单调，让视频画面更加生动。根据不同的拍摄手法与拍摄场景来不断丰富自己视频的内容。
4、提高发布作品的清晰度
①使用手机原相机拍摄：
手机相机设置1080P HD，60fps；
用剪映加美颜，调节参数亮度+10、对比度+10、饱和度+10、色温-8、锐化+60；
导出设置调1080P 60fps；
②用抖音相机拍摄：降低曝光、清晰度调到最高；
打开画质增强；
发布设置点击高清发布；
③真人出镜用轻颜相机APP拍摄，补光灯补光。
后期剪辑
拍摄视频的时候有些技巧需要使用视频剪辑软件，我们可以选择剪映进行操作。
比如说视频变速功能，就可以在剪映里面制作出来。
打开剪映，点击页面中的加号按钮。
选择最下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。
点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。
选择视频，点击变速，可以调整视频播放的速度。
点击添加音频，选择自己喜欢的音乐。
剪辑完成后，点击右上角的导出。
点击下方的一键分享到抖音，还可以直接打开抖音发布这个视频。
剪映操作步骤
第一、准备视频素材点击【添加到项目】导入到剪映编辑界面。
第二、选择下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。
第三、点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。
第四、点击【添加音频】选择音乐为视频加入背景音乐。
第五、点击动画设置视频片段转场动画效果。
第六、视频制作完成后设置分辨率点击【导出】按钮即可。
准备视频素材点击【添加到项目导入】到剪映编辑界面。
网上有很多剪映的功能教程，如果想学习更多剪辑方式，可以在网上观看一些网络教程，简单易学。
教程推荐：
剪映基础入门
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eP41157vE/?p=2&spm_id_from=pageDriver
一小时学会剪映
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gz4y1Z7ug/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
发布视频
视频拍摄好了之后我们可以观看下视频，然后把不合适的地方剪切掉，把视频剪辑一下，让视频看起来更加完善，这样就可以发布了。
发布视频的时候还可以添加热点标签，在发布视频的页面可以点击“添加标签”，然后根据视频内容选择标签，这样也可以带来一部分流量，最后点击发布就行。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音是一款可以拍摄短视频的音乐创意短视频社交软件，也是目前最火的短视频APP，当我们看到那些视频的时候，内心一定有想要创作的想法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FoWKdc2MmoeKqWxQJjncMzECnQf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"前期筹备","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KKKydOkUKowg8oxaeaPcV8fdn7f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄抖音需要先确定我们的拍摄主题，然后再根据主题来进行脚本创作。一般拍摄主题是根据我们的账号定位来确定的，这两者是息息相关的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CwQyd602coKGCExnJA2cbEIknwo"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"账号定位","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T0KgduMeKoYcEqxAL6qcbcPDnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果我们仔细观察就会发现抖音上面的大号都有各自的特色，但内容上却都是统一的。比如抖音账号“虎哥说车”，他的定位就是说车的，所以他发布的内容全部是跟汽车有关系的；比如账号“惠子”，她就是靠颜值吸引粉丝的，所以她发布的就是自己的美颜视频；比如账号“","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"郭聪明","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"”就是唱歌的，那么他发布的都是自己的歌曲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LUCwdIe48oai8sxaofIcAbbynYe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所以我们才说，拍视频之前需要先明确视频的主题是什么，主题往往是跟账号定位有一定关联的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PuGKdCiyioIKq0xIjmFct5FWn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频的主题要十分具体，才能开始接下来的拍摄工作。具体我们可以从","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"两个方面","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"来考虑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6Oed6om0oKggKxCoYpc61CHn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、选题是否符合作者的个人领域；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cus6dWg6SoeOQIxmCNWcCsLfn0d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"针对创作者本人擅长方向，我们定位的时候就选择适合自己的领域，比如我们擅长做美食，那么抖音视频号定位就可以是专做美食的，我们拍摄的视频内容也要选择同领域。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"A6EwdsOyOo4ggSxAXk7cr4eznrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、主题的内容选择。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yk6AdWyIcou20Kx2bpccrb32nRh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"确定主题建议从个人擅长内容以及当下的热点来进行考虑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HmsMd6oUaoEswExEFEjc241Tnjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Vy0ed2GGqo8OI4xsn64ckRgLnef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄抖音视频之前，我们需要先设计好拍摄的脚本，把拍摄的流程先构思好，还有拍摄用到的台词、文案都提前准备好，这样才可以拍出高质量作品。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QwW4dYSWGoMCuux8xgGco4NmnGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们寻找灵感的时候可以通过豆瓣点评、知乎等渠道寻找，最好把每个人物的性格和关系搞清楚，考虑好每个场景、细节和表情，也可以参考借鉴优秀的视频作品来编写脚本。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CUIedE6mCo2yuWxE5LZcZ0CFnhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频脚本是故事的发展大纲，是指拍摄视频所依靠的大纲底本。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QomydiWecoY2W6xc97VcOSEDnYb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一个最基本的短视频分镜头脚本主要包含了：摄法、景别、内容、台词等内容，那么我们在撰写短视频脚本时，也可以根据自己制作短视频的需求，酌情添加或者删减，根据脚本模板，填充内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OYiQdmCugoWOKMxwn6ocwrMgnGc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频脚本创作的6大要素一般包含以下内容：短视频主题、镜头景别、画面内容、台词、时长、运镜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YEMwdKCgOocoUsxYjAaccinAn8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、短视频核心内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CYUAdkmSIoygguxcjGpcD8nhn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音短视频脚本撰写的第一步就是根据拍摄主题确定核心内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ss6kdc2GUoYoAux0inaclitLn3e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"无论你想做一个感人的故事，还是记录生活的一天，都要在脚本中明确，后期的剧情的展开需要围绕核心内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EaYOdguI0oeYcqxymQwcVdOxntc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、台词","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZG06dm2aGogGYExO8wjcfxdknVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"台词对于抖音短视频而言，是画龙点睛的作用。建议大家在60s的短视频中，尽量不要让文字超过180个字，不然听起来会特别的累。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Twayd2ceKoeiwkxuUetcpqS0nXf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、镜头景别","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QyEgdm44aoa8o6xM88acrJO4niW"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这就是拍摄的时候，选择用远景、全景、中景、近景、特写中的哪一种。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C8eadmwiqoWs0kxxNFUc4ZB3nkl"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以拍摄人物为例的话：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J4aUdIcm8oG4OKxq8AocsNW7nYd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"远景：把整个人和环境拍摄在画面中，常用来表现事件发生的时间、环境等场景。例如：办公室人物。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TkOodWKomocUq4xoLSXcbvQGnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"全景：较远景偏近一点，常用来表现人物的全身动作，或者是人物之间的关系。例如：舞蹈短视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BuCodyA6coOWO2xi0yjc0W6invd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中景：拍摄人物膝盖至头顶画面，重点在于显示人物的形体动作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SS2YdeaqWoUCsGxSqxjcZYS4nff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"近景：指拍摄人物胸部以上至头部的部位，常用来表现表情、神态等细微动作。例如：毛光光柜姐形象。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NMGMd6U6QoA4qKxeuRrcLuQmnye"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"特写：对人物的眼睛、鼻子、嘴、手指等细节进行拍摄，适合用来表现需要突出的细节。例如：美妆产品手部展示。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NiIgd62SWoa0uGxAlnDcaEP7nwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据不同的主题要求，抖音短视频脚本中所使用的景别是有所区别的，这方面的内容需要大家有更多的学习经验积累。建议大家上网下载一些教程进行学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V8okd0gqwoWMsoxcP4wcQHrQnJh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、画面内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J6i8dEiy2om4m6xgp8HchCBNnfg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"内容就是把你想要表达的东西通过各种场景方式进行呈现，即拆分剧本，把内容拆分在每一个镜头里面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Hs2EdgwAcoigw6xWeRhcGVO1nWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、拍摄时长","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JEEKdagikog2OkxyELYcgNRQnsg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音短视频脚本中的时长指的是单个镜头的时长。建议大家提前标注清楚，方便后期剪辑的时候，更快找到重点，提高工作效率。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"POacdQYWCoesq0xisupcaPPTnFc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、运镜","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eusqd8MKGoC8mWx3ZehczWTBnCA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"运镜指的就是镜头的运动方式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GCqqdoawQo2EkAxm0lUcNNdMnWh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":""推"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PESodqIE8oISqqxEDHmcSofUnLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":""推"是最常见的一种运镜技巧。在拍摄的时候，镜头缓慢向前移动，不断地推进，靠近拍摄主体，拍摄主体在画面中的比例逐渐变大。这种运镜技巧能够起到聚焦、突出拍摄主体的作用。比如要拍摄一个人物，镜头向前推进的过程中，人物在画面中的比例逐渐变大，让人物更中突出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NImIdIOcko4QO8xUHTCcWlhnnVc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"即使是拍摄没有主体的场号，“推”的运镜方式也会让视频更有代入感。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H2G0dww6koKKsuxQhXWcR0AHn5g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":334,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/59ab5804423042d2ac43741632779fbf","width":639},"text":"","id":"RAssdWUAWoCsCwxXNWbc3McKnuj"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“拉”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NCgsdieUwoekS4xistqczZZNnxf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“拉”与“推”的运镜方式刚好相反。在拍的过程中，镜头逐渐向后拉远，让镜头远离拍摄主体，成片的视觉效果也与“推”相反。“拉”的运镜技巧能够起到交代环境、突出现场的作用，让看视频的人了解拍摄主体所在的环境特点，增加画面的氛围。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Zam6d4AkMo2MEuxQP82cPl9Fnmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“转”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WUWWdQmQsoSUK0xgboYcjLsmn7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“转”的运镜技巧，能给视频增加一种独特的视觉效果。其拍摄方法也很简单，常见有两种操作方式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KQWcdmmaaoQykKxCsQOcf1Lxnbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一种是站在原地拍摄，在拍摄过程中旋转镜头，旋转角度没有特定的要求，但是在拍摄素材的时候尽量拍摄360度，以方便后期剪辑的时候截取素材。此时如果选择的角度不够。后期就无法增加素材。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Wwo4dMaAoowuYYxiWINcUZLVnff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NS4GdiIyooaUq6x0CYNc99Eunmc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":438,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1ecf50ab4efd4534ade7819d8580ea87","width":606},"text":"","id":"A6S6diOk2oG8SGxYd18cPVeanwb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"US0sdgScyo8wQ2xmaPycHi2Anhg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第二种是围绕着拍摄主体进行旋转拍摄，这种方式能全方位地展现拍摄主体。旋转拍摄的时候，因为是动态拍摄，所以要控制好移动的速度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NQYEdsOiQoUwmsx631hc860bnce"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TaikdYKWYo0E8axQHwqcFp2encQ"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":329,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2e4c737504eb4009b16bf4cac57bcec4","width":580},"text":"","id":"ZEE4dKKeyoE60cxW6DCcVn8YnIg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“移”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ScMSdqYAgoaSc2x48D9c1QuKnzA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“移”可以理解为平行移动，移动的方向可以是横向，也可以是纵向，或者倾斜一定的角度。但是移动的轨迹要以直线为主，不要无规则地移动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GO26dwQG4oQguwx0m59cnWsEnOe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单个镜头拍完就停止，然后再拍摄下一个镜头，单个镜头里尽量不要使用多种运镜技巧，因为会造成混乱的视觉效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OaoIdkocKowUc0xQfDlcKrxgnHc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"比如拍摄辽阔的自然风光，可以采用横向的水平移动;拍摄高大的主体如建筑、山峰等，可以采用纵向移动；拍摄小场景也可以使用这一运镜技巧。它适用的场景很多，但是一定要注意保证手机是直线移动而不是原地不动的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OoWWdeQQsoqyYWx8fRocvvSinlh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":303,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f9b7be581021431a9405fd2e259ade9e","width":571},"text":"","id":"RSyAdyccEoEcOsxrw7ecRCAUngC"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“穿”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EGSOdYqc8oKUMoxFmQrcSMGBnzo"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“穿”可以理解为穿越、穿过的意思，当拍摄的时候，需要在手机和拍摄主体之间寻找一个前景，因为要穿越的就是这个前景。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SSUsd0maWoqKuix8xezc3s8fnOd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“穿”的运镜技巧可以让视频画面增加层次感和空间感，因为有了前景的衬托，有了远近的对比，才能让画面有身临其境的代入感。但是前景不能喧宾夺主，它只是起到衬托的作用，比如栏杆的缝隙、门窗、树叶的缝隙等都可以作为前景来使用。拍摄的时候结合“推”和“拉”的运镜技巧，穿过前景，然后聚焦在拍摄主体上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F46ydqiEGo2oc8xWUnxc9Uchn4g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":261,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/675c248e8af34511b31d779c5ee2a2fc","width":640},"text":"","id":"Y6I6d2QooogWoSxsRhHco7rBnNg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“跟”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TGecdQ400oSi0axUjf4cvqExnFg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“跟”的运镜技巧可以理解为跟随，拍摄移动的主体时，镜头一直跟随拍摄主体移动。比如在后边跟随拍摄一个向前走动的人，或者在前面拍摄向镜头走过来的人。镜头和主体同步运动，可以保证拍摄主体在画面中的比例是不变的，跟随拍摄也能让画面增加代入感。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LmqEdUuaKouoQ0xIlJAcB1Fcnne"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":332,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/edfa1c58565d4652b28ac0fb19b00dbf","width":640},"text":"","id":"HcWqdwyiEoIUi2xsxlBcsLuOnte"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“摇”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AyOedS0oIokWKSx6MUncnAhonvf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“摇”的拍摄方法和效果与“移”类似，但是拍摄的时候，摇镜头是指原地不动地旋转手机或者相机，镜头是弧形移动的。比如站在原地拿好手机，镜头从左向右拍摄，手机移动的路径是一个弧形，也可以向上拍摄，记住关键点就是原地不动。“摇”会逐一展示镜头前的场景，让画面更有代入感。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BaKOdyouGocmMKxgihwcJ8WSnmr"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":346,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/94a89329977445fd9d1747949be5736c","width":500},"text":"","id":"KESIdICCsogcCqxg76OcX0QInIe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"REwkdGyuQo0OqCxa7fycZkzHnL3"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本怎么写","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N8yAdQy20oKicwxuiXOcCtkInmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"写脚本之前需要先了解脚本的结构，这样写出来会比较符合拍摄，下面我们先来介绍下脚本的结构。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H4cSdmuEMo2Y8mxCKneceL3lnff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"脚本的结构","id":""}],"text":"","id":"So0AdGc0UoIywKx252nc8x4nnuc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本的整体结构分为：开头吸引观众目光、中间进入主题内容、最后深化主题内容三部分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Io0idG2ugoMeeqx8d2IcfKpgnKg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、再好的脚本，也需要遵循一定的主题和定位，来明确写作的方向；以30秒为例，当一条视频被人点击之后，如果在开头的5秒种内无法吸引兴趣，这条视频可能就直接被人划过去转向下一条；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GcAYdwCaWoWs0kxshjlcXIjCnah"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所以在脚本的一开头，我们要把吸引观众的内容先呈现出来，这样才能吸引观众看下去。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XE4Gda468ogE4Mxuy8IcXPIfnDg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、接下来的10秒钟，需要进入主题，包装亮点，继续吸引受众观看；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EG4AdesCwowQ6CxuI4qcCRn5nsc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、最后的15秒，需要将主题深化，带来一些有意思的见解，并与受众互动、引导点赞、转发和关注等行为。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VeyudAWAyoWoogxQz4xcKmNRnuh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"脚本","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"写作的基本步骤：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OsokdoUSKoeAISxONVVcWPKQnfG"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、先介绍故事梗概。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TWE4d6GauoK4mQxItXGcrhG0nJh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、写出分集发展大纲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EEoqdwA46oqygaxERsGc9Npjngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、剧情细化到每个场景，人物对话(动作、表情、心理活动、人物之间的关系等提示)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XA6adgOOuok8SwxXlgDcrZJrnoT"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本(偏重于镜头的剧本)的写作格式如下：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HcgWdum2QoEySuxYjWdcsP3LnTe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一场 地点 日或夜 内或外","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N8q8dmciooEA0kxwdeFcecNqnue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"A：(台词)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GYiudWGO2oGCIexkVBLcPqk3nrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"B：(台词)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UiQKduYCIoaOGExkXYOc4kFBnWf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":624,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本怎么写","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2bf6caacb09a4dffb372999e12f68a89","width":1193},"text":"","id":"BskMdoACYoeem0x4uwkcOSxtnpd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"创作常用方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OIsCdum0AoWomOxIridcryRBn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、嵌套法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OSywdG6sqo00sgxAhipcr35QnEb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"嵌套法的目的，是用来解决视频可能出现的3个问题：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LCIIdEIUso04C0xw5H2cCfQonSc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）信息量单薄；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IuEed6oiaoo82oxqOaOcWTEznKg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）用户缺乏吐槽点；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TyGadQUAsoUc0ixSIeYcq7mgn0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3）视频缺乏耐看性；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4WGdgaUKowSsix4CG5cpdTSnle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"那么如何实现嵌套呢？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J0EWdsm4QoIYmkxOegBck95Knsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）制作一个故事脚本；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Z0cSdIEaAoQ6kwxme2QcoaN4ngb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）制作第二个故事脚本；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YgCUdKMGioCY8cxmuPZch0Bdnzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3）通过一个嵌入点，把第二个故事脚本嵌入第一个脚本；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HiM8dGeCOoSMuAxS4FfcAopmnOf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4）如此循环往复，直至无穷；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HSmYdKK4koA86CxcZZrcJELRnBg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"代入法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SKs6dsauuoOmYix8or6cx6nnn5b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"先给主题构建一个“代入法”的场景，可以让团队在这个“画框”内，不断带入各种各种元素，实现轻松创意复制。比如主题是“卖车”，大家可以想象，卖车有哪些环节好玩、有趣、有冲突：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYOudwouSouA4Yxof7Icq91dnYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）发传单可以有冲突——花式发传单；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LQqkdc4seoggAsxEZo8c0zHMnph"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）顾客电话邀约有冲突——顾客的花式拒绝，顾客的花式勾搭；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EwO6diWEMoYComxyl3Zc1ycXngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3）到店接待有冲突——新来的小姐姐这样接待客人；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cg0EdgAueocgWAxccILchnYqn4K"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、四维还原法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WgG2dS8sCoCAgcxcUfXcB2Ndn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）内容还原把热门视频用文字描述一遍，因为在展开过程中，无数细节会被记录并展开出来，信息量得到完整呈现。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y6W0da02IoKOYexg0tTc6U7VnOa"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）评论还原看看抖友们，看了这个视频是什么反应。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NMuCdesqGoiMcgxwVsKcAxg3n5c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3）身份还原通过对受众、点赞回复用户的身份反查，找到他们是谁，他们关心什么，他们为什么关心这个爆款视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZesudMeCUoY2YkxUsJkcYMmAn9e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4）策略逻辑还原。这个视频是给谁看的？主流用户是谁？发什么给他们看？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C0g2dC8i4okEwux83I5c63ahnhh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"模仿法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NMaIdCsuyoyAcMxCQPLcrrRCnjc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1）随机模仿看见什么视频火，自己照样子拍一个，比如最近两天比较火的大头、踢瓶盖。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BmwOdKaqioiQoUxsxRWcmPy5nCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2）系统模仿找到对标的账号、IP，抖音内外都可，分析其经典桥段、套路，不等它在抖音火，就模仿拍摄一个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"K4QCdQgAgogGqYxMFiFcTFaZnWh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果看了上面的介绍还是不知道脚本怎么写，那么可以看看专门介绍写脚本的课程，这样更加清楚、直接。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmW8dsqScoo6gYx8Pxxcr5hynAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本分镜头创作方法：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1QZ4y1r7tQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1QZ4y1r7tQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYG2dw6sSoui0oxAtnQcLiU6npc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频脚本创作：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1c3411v7Cw/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1c3411v7Cw/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XWqSdwIcGo0igExO8MxcAy9Hnlh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本写作技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AMoOdMgcaoG4sKxmie1cj18pnJc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本不同于其他写作形式，重点在于如何把平面语言转化为镜头语言，镜头语言不止是看得见的文字，还包括看不见的内容。脚本的写作业需要遵循一定的逻辑和步骤：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RSYadyMAUoUIiExCwyIc5J0mnVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、从无到有的过程中，需要选择一个主题，根据主题来梳理脚本大纲、框架结构","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Oy8WdymkcoYSqKxuiGacxhnTnAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、脚本需要有贯穿全篇的主线，并且需要有必要的内容来支撑主线的发展","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IKeSdC2YSo00IYxEJqCcA5LZnqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、场景的包装，人物角色的设定，场景和人物的协调表现","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BWm2dEoo2oY48MxyGXrcgTVMnFx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、视频通常会受到时间长度的限制，需要在有限的时间内，安排上精炼、合适、精准的内容，并需要主要前后的逻辑关系","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MMgCd6QOqoigSGxxBy0clpu1nwR"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、点明主题，深化主题内涵，引起精神共鸣或设置悬念为观众带来思考","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H2esdIIW8oMgmAx4Rrjctb5kn7g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"矛盾是支撑情节发展的核心要素，视频内容的丰富离不开矛盾的设置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OKwGdUiuioqmKexqUTlcl42PnYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、结合场景、人物、情节等因素，设置好冲突和转折，“意料之外情理之中”，可以是人物的冲突、语言的冲突、场景的冲突、肢体的冲突、表情的冲突等等；需要结合联想、谐音、一词多意、双关、旧词新解、反转等手法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGScd8QQgoaksmxAHAzc9MItnxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、需要掌握一定的常用题材、场景、拍摄手法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NqOodY8Ewo8IYWxyOuycEJrYntd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、来源于生活，反映生活，服务生活","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KWcedIc0goQ6MOxDWUgcdp7inIg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本课程推荐","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T0mqdc6MioYEuwxOkdYcs24Gnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音短视频脚本简单几步，小白也能快速上手：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Dp4y1h7ve/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Dp4y1h7ve/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WeYidcqoqoW0S0xbhlMcQRkWn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频制作脚本撰写：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/av501191474/?p=16"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/av501191474/?p=16","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rkm4dCgWqo0ysqxSUA2cuoMInsd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"分析同行内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QEA6dIES0o2ygExM1X6cCYOZnJe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们在拍摄短视频之前可以先分析下同行拍摄的内容，学习学习经验，这样会有利于自己拍摄出好的作品。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J2Kedy0Qqoqi42xEt6ncMJtHnRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先我们要分析他为什么火？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AamqdeMmqoO6WQxCW9QczsAnnNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们可以将点赞量大于10W的视频都收集起来，作为重点分析的对象，带着以下四个问题去分析：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KE68daAimo0KimxWojKcz5fxnfd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①该视频的视频形式我能做出来吗？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AW64dSmKOokIi8x8jJfcTK2Pnmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②该视频内容我能否做出来？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NEQudEWKioisGcx80T9cKuDXntc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③这类账号如何变现？我是否有资源？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6wyduuwqouWw4xYJv6cZilFnZc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"④我能否长时间做这类视频？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JaiUdMU0Qos2iKxeIGMcaKzkn0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"给大家一个好用的表格，用来分析数据很方便，把标题、点赞量、评论量、转发量、视频链接作为表头，如下所示。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X8kSdsQCMoy2q0xoBXKcE0BHnmc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":130,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"分析同行内容","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4a5b9152ed4c46919d772341113269bf","width":896},"text":"","id":"O84GdEkS0oGSaOxe8pecHLKdnmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"前期拍摄视频的时候，我们如果不知道怎么制作内容，那么就可以借鉴我们的分析成果，模仿这些优质的视频，后期再开始创新。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BGMydkOYMo8QqoxAjCRcQVLtnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注册账号并编辑好资料后，就可以上传视频了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RoO4dwsAiogqSCxmMMzcUb2pnng"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对于新手来说，想要短时间内上热门，最好的方法就是模仿，我要模仿那些点赞量高的视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FKi8dYem2oE0aoxIlp8cwT6jnfe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这里有两点给大家说：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X4UIdkkYqoQ8yaxILiHcX4fpnHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①平台的风气就是模仿，大家可以发现，只要有一个梗上了热门，就会出现大量的模仿者，而他们模仿的视频，还依旧能上热门。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PoIodMosuouiykxcZfTcCJr6n0d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②热门视频是经过用户的检测的，模仿的作品，大概率会上热门，能快速试错。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BCoMdGM4QouIIQxOQlvcAAs0nld"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频拍摄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QsqwdQ8uiowicyxgfFXcMEDDnAh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍抖音的步骤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EqS4dMg2yoY8CsxshH7cwdTJnSf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、打开手机软件商店，点击下载，然后下载抖音APP，安装抖音APP。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"W0MGdeSoqoK6KAxhhvWcv9JBnmn"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":768,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍抖音的步骤","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/16f9744e92bb4ca0b743149be1e596d8","width":393},"text":"","id":"Ju6UdeWyIoksW0xM7IIcTLHknef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、打开抖音App，之后点击抖音下方的加号键；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RkqydUe2IookEmxMVQ0cX7Yqn0f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":743,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍抖音的步骤","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/db58d8f4947b49daaf9ec63c40b72e5b","width":341},"text":"","id":"FGkqdsSo8o0oasxSaP6cTbOfn1f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、然后点击屏幕左下方的特效或道具，接着选择想要的特效或道具；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GOy8d480YoaYSOx4dPTcqhsWnkg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":867,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍抖音的步骤","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a074681cd69c41c3b3d82afa2a6db077","width":411},"text":"","id":"DQOOdQKgIoYW8yxOya1cOQiAnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、点击上方选择音乐，可以添加背景音乐；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AqSUdQ6uWo2qmGx2tyqceHbenNg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":224,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍抖音的步骤","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/afd4b604d6fe41228c21fe97d4890a1a","width":484},"text":"","id":"RQw2dySc8oGwGwxoDZXcVzZxnHe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、然后点击屏幕中的拍摄按钮，开始拍摄视频；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NOSCdKgyGoUWwgxjfjcc56S2nBE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、在拍摄完成之后，接着点击下一步；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VK46di4oWoEeMIxAu0kccj6en4b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":312,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍抖音的步骤","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5ce47f2f4915469c941501b4e5f2e02d","width":623},"text":"","id":"PAOAdMim4owyYMxeirHccHTOnwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、最后再点击发布就可以了，这样就能发布自己拍摄的抖音小视频了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RMMGd0QKAoCag0xYDWFcsG7nnkh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":784,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍抖音的步骤","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/984cd64564c843219d5ea22525e7a2ad","width":613},"text":"","id":"FqOWde4YkosI26xQxBlcDLZEnPg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄方式","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IAGWdim6ioGSiOxqqHwcZfEPnsu"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"远程控制暂停","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Py4idmMAmoG628x4VvCcfStTnJf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候，如果手机隔得比较远，可以使用拍摄里面的“倒计时”功能。例如我们只要拍摄10s就暂停，可以将暂停拉杆拖到10s的位置处即可。然后点击“开始拍摄”拍摄，当拍摄到第10s的时候就会自动暂停。这样拍摄的时候，自己可以在手机随着自己的需求来拍摄不同的风格。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DmoOdQ2C2oKYIyxk9SicJJYWnhf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0EadG6IOoIcwCxc584clHPmnLe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":502,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"远程控制暂停","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e79d8df6bfbb4476bbb016b98fd17874","width":615},"text":"","id":"TSi0dYCemoEUwSxccEicMYB3nQ1"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SyYodgu22oa2WMxw9Vvc0s2endf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"U0QwdU066oIquqx2L7CcVdDKnwe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"远程控制暂停：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1PB4y1Q743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1PB4y1Q743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EM6cdycyooAEYExaemPc5s17nWd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"调整播放速度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HUY0dsSago0iCQxuMRYc5aT5nqc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候可以调节播放速度，快慢速度调整就是调整音乐和视频的匹配。如果选择“快”或者“极快”，拍摄的时候音乐就会放慢，相应的视频成品中的画面就会加快；反之，如果选择“慢”或者“极慢”，拍摄时的音乐就会加快，成品中的画面就会放慢。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Scoqdeyw6oaaUmxIsiZcmYZCnuW"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":449,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调整播放速度","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e4f5a8ac397d45e2ac186c5f9bd5fe55","width":431},"text":"","id":"DsaMdewAao66qIxeOF0cObtlnuf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KEeAdGAgWom4A0x3A6scws2KnBQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WmCqdCgmSoeo6wxsZtGcpCvcnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"调节播放速度：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ZK411V778/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ZK411V778/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NOyCdSWgCoI8WAxYM2ccg9ljnrb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FCM2dAS4Qoecm0x9biYcbrc1nMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音可以拍摄分段视频，拍摄一段视频后点击暂停，然后再拍摄另外一段视频，最后把这两段视频拼接起来成为一个完整的视频，这就是分段视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PmOSdEIW0oY48Ax2hejcio3hnif"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如很多达人拍摄的“变装视频”用的就是分段视频拍摄手法。但是拍摄分段视频的时候，拍摄内容不要牛头不对马嘴，前面一个视频拍摄的是一个内容，后面的视频拍的又是另一个内容，这样会让用户看起来觉得很乱，不知道你要表达什么内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BeUsdICkooMIOGxei3ccTovQnUe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":724,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8e9a8fc1485a43e2a60abb0ba9b5a7eb","width":832},"text":"","id":"GQMmdWguOoKESaxqO8icvMcRnld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"操作方法：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EuG0dsscWoMG0yxWC4JcjsiNnVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、进入抖音App后，打开发布视频功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BYeAd6KuqoEUSExk5Grc6Kgpnrf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":357,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b47937053205414394cccc6b82a6b8d6","width":620},"text":"","id":"GSCkda2seo04kSxCzsocwZakndN"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、打开录制长视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N8qmdQkmIoMyksxqCercJJi6nRg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"进入发布视频功能后，打开长视频功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L2MqdaSemoY0Cyxc55hcDA2unW8"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":587,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7d48494eb5094df7baab3de8d7564c83","width":614},"text":"","id":"PoW0dCio8o2KUWxfS1RcJqPKnHA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、进行分段拍摄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NSmCdKMGOoCuiQxYR8ncRlVAnOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"进入录制视频页面后，开始录制视频，录制完成一段视频后点击暂停录制按钮，停止录制视频，然后在选择开始录制，进行录制下一段视频即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAeCduEI2oAqsQxMZ9ccVHc7nYb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":481,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/176065cf662f4b29b7e482e835f2de8e","width":620},"text":"","id":"W8gkdSCM6oyCKAx8JMOcQuLpnPc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RGsGdeSu2o8s6UxWSuGct7U1ncc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"静态转场:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"A6IqdqiwioO8ucxZVXdcIrXGnvu"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"静态转场的时候参照物不是变的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KoaGd822qoGqEKxGN0CcJV4Bnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果你想做出秒换服装的效果，就必须是除了服装款式以外，屏幕内其他东西都保持不变，包括本人的动作表情之类的因素也要保持不变。同样的，如果想换背景，就以上一个场景的最后一个动作作为下一个场景的开始继续拍摄，这样动作看起来就是连贯的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgSmdOK4ioawkuxIRBocM1Kqnpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动态转场:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QU2adqW6Oo2IY8xMrzFcPDnUnfg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动态转场中动作要保持连贯性，连贯的含义就是上一个场景中的动作要无缝衔接到下一个场景，比如这个场景你正在做向下蹲的动作，蹲到一半暂停了，下一个场景中你也要从刚刚蹲到一半的地方继续往下蹲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AAGedywwcowQCAxEJBpc6EdVnrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动态转场有三种，第一摄像机不动，主体动作的连贯。第二主体物不动，摄像机拍摄方向的连贯。第三主体物和摄像机都动，且前后连贯。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FSgGdKieuoSGOWxAZvyc3l6Pnde"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、摄像机不动，主体动作的连贯","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OMAKdYY4KoYOSOxghwOckdUKnOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例：上一个场景中你伸出手拳头盖住摄像头，下一个场景你也要是以同样的姿势收回你的拳头，中间你可以换衣服换背景甚至换另外一个人。你还可以手伸向摄像头，暂停后切换成后置摄像头，开拍的时候手继续向前伸出去，最后看起来就像是你的手穿过了手机屏幕一样。当然了，要想最后成品效果好，除了要改变的东西变化以外，其他元素都要尽量保持不变。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rwg0dG0GQoe6oQxKX1GcsGv8npb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、主体物不动，摄像机拍摄方向的连贯","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rk6Gdi8MYoM2SmxeSppclPx6nSf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所谓拍摄镜头的连贯性就是比如，上一个场景用左手把手机从中间水平移动到左边，下一个场景就要用右手把手机从右边移回中间，这样最终的效果看起来就像是镜头绕了一圈。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XS82d60oUoKi6kxe0DYcCbEQnOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、主体物和摄像机都动，且前后连贯如果有另一个人帮你拍，你可以试试这种。比如你头向右看，摄像机跟着你往右拍。暂停，换另一个人另一个场景，同样让摄像机从左向右拍。最后的成果看起来就像是PPT里面有一个后一帧推走前一帧的转场效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N2sodqEqiouaE2x2BA9cSEpZnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"操作方法：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZAwYdakWUoSiQuxGsQzcNKMqnZb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、进入抖音App后，打开发布视频功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WM8idGUaIoeSuoxOQlecmwSLnDh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":357,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ad8874948830434c9439d69109c7a67c","width":620},"text":"","id":"Ziisd2Ee8om2MGxukg3cj702nee"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在拍摄页面，点击相册，选择需要的素材。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PQoId6SeioI686x8dK7cipOlnok"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":425,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/871c83651424436bb796d6f34599435c","width":624},"text":"","id":"CM86dKwqoo62gsxgVW8caJLQn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、选择视频，点击下一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KKcYdMCE2oMsAwxIBi2ch7V5nzb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":601,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/352ec37eb3654624836afcb077c21e21","width":635},"text":"","id":"DsEkdMEIioY8ScxhtiWcmabVnwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、接着点击下一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CyUIdYcw6o0ym6xGgJicy9umnwh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":735,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2334a7ab729b40ee9e71454cbe6f7771","width":383},"text":"","id":"BeoEdGW8CosKE6xIxfDc8bLYnjh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、在选择音乐页面，点击特效。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Dq2qdk42YoUuMoxymKhc7ToKnqf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":617,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7ff56938ec42431998a984ea642dbac3","width":400},"text":"","id":"AWcGdIuwqo4gYuxuQkVcoc3QnYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、选择转场，接着选中想要的特效，点击保存。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PmycdWeqioCAmux8zjtcfvcnnAd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":802,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/18f3435311db477d9c34fccd95b67831","width":380},"text":"","id":"GuWqdsQaUoSw8ExhcDbcUuvhnxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、返回后，点击下一步，设置好后，点击发布，这样添加转场特效的视频就发布成功。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WIaQdmoWgo6MOoxIXiIc3fUFn5f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"合拍蹭热门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C4yedoaCGoyyeWxULjYcCBYvncc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"合拍就是与达人一起合拍一个视频，比如最近很火的“合拍唱歌”，唱热门歌曲，一人唱一句歌词。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Wu6SdQAmYoaAAMx6PqncXJvTnze"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":574,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8018e68c22e4731bbd79fa44582eafd","width":623},"text":"","id":"ZiQsdIYoaoMu4Cx2DDkcZmnznJg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HsIkdIwMKowQICx61Qxcr2kmn6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音合拍视频：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/ff42efa9ee8b0dc19e2202a0.html"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/ff42efa9ee8b0dc19e2202a0.html","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xq6mdoguuo86C0x6ICVcjnTYnOh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HEuMdA8IYo260Gx04VGcPEXfnth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、拍摄不能手抖","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HCYgdsKeuoQ4KExWOqCcxuHVnOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候千万不能手抖，手抖拍出来的视频都是模糊不清的。要时刻保持正确的对焦，这样才能拍摄出清晰的视频效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IkGOdeicQomIeGx8erHckS2UnCb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们可以把手机放在支架上或使用自拍杆拍摄，这样拍摄出来的画面比较稳定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VOc8dwAwQoisqKxwTpNcTQPdnch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、学会利用光线","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YysQdOIiYowMaQx2xuvcUVDynog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄短视频时光线十分重要，好的光线布局可以有效提高画面质量。尤其是在拍摄人像时要多用柔光，会增强画面美感，要避免明显的暗影和曝光如果光线不清晰，可以手动打光，灯光打在人物的脸上或用反光板调节。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H0y8dqsoIoAaOIx0mPIcApnUnNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"光线不好的地方，可以开启闪光灯功能拍摄，还可以购买个专业的外置闪光灯，自由调节外置闪光灯的亮度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LsYOdi6YUoUs2ixyUi3ceHonngQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在天气好的时候，可以尝试逆光拍摄，在拍摄界面可以对准高光区域进行测光，即可拍出艺术感十足的剪影大片。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RaMId2UGiouGE8x6kijcM6yxnzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、切换场景","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q4aQd6eiWo4KSgxugAScVXumnig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在拍摄视频之前要确定好自己拍摄的主题是什么、内容是什么，根据视频内容来选定拍摄场景，并且，我们可以根据视频的内来换多个拍摄场景。如可以从远处将镜头推近，或者可以从近处将镜头拉远，甚至可以斜着拍，来避免视频过于单调，让视频画面更加生动。根据不同的拍摄手法与拍摄场景来不断丰富自己视频的内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JQsYdQag0oeOgqxiCmNcU7Lzn6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、提高发布作品的清晰度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VQYCduU44o6mgAxsPA5cNrLRnQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①使用手机原相机拍摄：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OAI2dM6WIoyAOmxiy8ocVs91nCd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手机相机设置1080P HD，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"60fps","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KuQcdqmyuoAAs8xUF2JclMo6n3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用剪映加美颜，调节参数亮度+10、对比度+10、饱和度+10、色温-8、锐化+60；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LEEqdyMGyoOkuGx8AKvcCptNndc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"导出设置调1080P 60fps；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ou4md08qUoaUIAxttGacwGkVnzQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②用抖音相机拍摄：降低曝光、清晰度调到最高；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VQCadCmyIo86EcxYvomcAjKxnEd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"打开画质增强；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6iudMSCcoYYkmx4sXMco6ayn8e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发布设置点击高清发布；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Am0OdYys6oaK2WxiW06cn7Skn5d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③真人出镜用轻颜相机APP拍摄，补光灯补光。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Qckud4c26oCScuxkRzicFqhMnTd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FmiudqmiOoWaM0xEzlvctgTIn7g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候有些技巧需要使用视频剪辑软件，我们可以选择剪映进行操作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FWsydM8qcoYQmcxmr62c0GuWnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"比如说视频变速功能，就可以在剪映里面制作出来。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MuOydeykmoAkoMxSgCwcZRldnKh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"打开剪映，点击页面中的加号按钮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BWMUdqkCioQqMyxaYxXckSAknbf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":415,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/bd526ec58cc04f18add2a396d8c7fbdf","width":525},"text":"","id":"JAe0dCewgowOgIxK2gmcCuU3nYg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择最下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YaMKdEUakoCqO2x0Q4LcQSPgn1c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":405,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7817b1ae7259434a833d5628ae1e6a3f","width":527},"text":"","id":"Ce8IdUMUsoQag2xQxl5cAs06nyf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OqwodwIoUoqykGxqqKYcyLy4ncb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":772,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b97b5d4ba6eb47b39eeb1c6799c9a550","width":399},"text":"","id":"NwM6dKC2YoOGCWxiMBZcfC7xn1g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择视频，点击变速，可以调整视频播放的速度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MoiudAyUGomgSixwJaEcCPxXnVg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":645,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/561c42408d174446b79da5a3023f65b8","width":314},"text":"","id":"RYosdQM8Oo6I4KxyGenc5UIXncf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击添加音频，选择自己喜欢的音乐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MKycdcSYMomi0kxg9rwc0eUInUg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":619,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/374490367ba54148aa6fa1e1f5561511","width":320},"text":"","id":"WAO6dCQWCoYGAcxAy6bcGP7tnbX"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑完成后，点击右上角的导出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jc8uduUkyoUskKxGhwfcFXPUnQa"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":623,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c2d5e732ecc54598b3840ce5bde12338","width":315},"text":"","id":"Us44d28ocow2sYx2t8VcXrEongc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击下方的一键分享到抖音，还可以直接打开抖音发布这个视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SWY4dKccyoQQAUxSoYccJSYHnrd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":617,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/630e862bc70b466ab7c146200db9bc63","width":316},"text":"","id":"Leeudcgk4ouYwGxknmOctGctntb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映操作步骤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CoiGd2MIsock6OxyEwIcbBaZnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一、准备视频素材点击【添加到项目】导入到剪映编辑界面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Lm2sdcEIioqIeSxysVVcU6konkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第二、选择下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NsIgd8IO4oAyOSxecGGcHa38nLh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第三、点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JOu2d2s0IoQC8WxmIKvc1xOvnCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第四、点击【添加音频】选择音乐为视频加入背景音乐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jca2dI28ioeUo8xs1MYcJsa6nnh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第五、点击动画设置视频片段转场动画效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XKEGdgmWeo4KEgx2b1bcwavBnpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第六、视频制作完成后设置分辨率点击【导出】按钮即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"R0qSdcSsGogUcqx67bqcGnSPnBw"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"准备视频素材点击【添加到项目导入】到剪映编辑界面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"POoGdSWAgoqUSYxOKMqc0wTFn5d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网上有很多剪映的功能教程，如果想学习更多剪辑方式，可以在网上观看一些网络教程，简单易学。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IUA2dsGwco2MMwxkreec5iVCnyd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"教程推荐：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OU2Qd6YGeoaCQOxaYzEcUXrinNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映基础入门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HgiudCQOEogYakxeSJOcV6egnId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eP41157vE/?p=2\u0026spm_id_from=pageDriver"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eP41157vE/?p=2\u0026spm_id_from=pageDriver","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KiuEdcWI6oUqSQxusEMcyInvn6d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一小时学会剪映","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JqoMdoKm6oSoamxWsNdcjHtlnOh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gz4y1Z7ug/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gz4y1Z7ug/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWYUdYQ6ioO262xW8S0cbDTAnxe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发布视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TOy2dscYeowc24xYdjEcwbDwnvg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频拍摄好了之后我们可以观看下视频，然后把不合适的地方剪切掉，把视频剪辑一下，让视频看起来更加完善，这样就可以发布了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UqQaduA6OoQI24x6KREcJQdXnRg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发布视频的时候还可以添加热点标签，在发布视频的页面可以","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"点击“添加标签”，然后根据视频内容选择标签，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"这样也可以带来一部分流量，最后点击发布就行。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xg2KdO4Gko4WuaxQL0scQ6RIn1b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WmqqdEKOiokU66xi2xjcn47an0f"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E
5. io视觉全球旅拍
视频剪辑是将收集或者拍摄好的视频、音频、图片等材料，通过视频剪辑软件剪辑可以进行二次切割、合并、重组等功能形成一个新的视频的过程。
学习剪辑工具
剪辑软件
视频剪辑常用的软件有剪映、EDIUS、PR等软件。
1、剪映是一款国产剪辑软件，功能齐全，含有贴纸、字体、滤镜等丰富功能，适合剪辑vlog或者短视频，特点在于容易上手，比较适合新手。
2、EDIUS是一款专门为广播和后期制作等环境设计的软件，这款软件非常好用、特别稳定而且对电脑配置要求低，目前很多电视台都在用这款软件。当然个人剪辑或者工作室也可以选择这款软件，剪辑各种短视频不在话下。
3、PR是剪辑界的扛把子，也是一款专业的剪辑软件，广泛用于电视节目、广告制作和各种短视频的制作中。
学习教材
学习剪辑首先要先学会使用剪辑软件，我们可以通过阅读相关教材来系统的学习剪辑软件。
剪映教材
《剪映轻松学》作者：宿丹华，这本书是初学者快速自学使用剪映进行短视频制作的实用教程。本书包括基础操作、音乐、 文字、转场、特效、调色、素材管理等相关内容。同时包含大量案例实战，能够帮助读者将所学内容融会贯通， 使其快速上手。
EDIUS教材
《中文版EDIUS Pro 7从入门到精通》作者:樊宁宁，这本书详细地介绍了视频剪辑的制作流程和细节，帮助用户快速掌握EDIUS Pro 7软件的使用方法。全书共15章，包括剪辑常识大讲堂、剪辑入门必修知识、进入EDIUS Pro 7的世界、 EDIUS Pro 7的剪辑流程、素材的采集与导入、素材的剪辑与操作、视频滤镜的应用、视频转场的应用、特效合成制作、字幕的应用、音频音效制作、视音频输出、实战案例制作、综合案例制作和商业案例等方面的内容，讲解过程中配有大量的辅助案例、练习、提示和技巧说明。所有案例都具有较高的技术含量，实用性强，便于读者学以致用。
PR教材
《Adobe Premiere Pro CC 2018经典教程》，此书是Adobe官方出版Premiere，Pro，CC基础教程，是学习Premiere Pro基本操作的普及图书，书中提供完整教学资源，包括素材文件、复习题及答案。
《Primiere Rro CC从入门到精通（微课视频 全彩版）》，视频课程详细介绍了Premiere Pro CC在视频编辑中的使用方法和应用技巧，是一本Premiere 软件基础教程，也是一本Premiere完全自学视频教程。
网站视频教程
除了以上的教材，我们还可以在一些视频网站学习专门的软件课程。
比如哔哩哔哩上就有很多相关软件的教学课程，我们可以配合着课本学习，这样更加直观。
剪映教程学习https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV18h41117BF/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
EDIUS教程学习https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1vp4y1r7c7/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
PR教程学习https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1de4y1Z73u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
大家在学习软件的时候可以去网上多搜集一下，寻找适合自己的视频课程学习。
学习剪辑思维
当我们拿到一些素材、片子的时候，我们要懂得如何去拼凑画面，怎么运用镜头去叙述我们要呈现的内容，怎么采用辅助手段，比如文字、旁白、对白、独白、音乐、音效、转场等，这种思维方式就是剪辑思维。
如果没有剪辑思维那么拿到片子后就不知道怎么下手，这也就是很多学员学了软件之后不知道从哪里开始剪辑的原因。
我们可以将剪辑师与作家进行类比，作家使用的是一个个成型的文字，而镜头就相当于一个个文字，剪辑师按照一定的规律随机组合，达到叙述的目的。
比如下面三句话：
“虽然我爱你，但是我们不能在一起！”
“虽然我们不能在一起，但是我爱你！”
“虽然我们爱你，但是不能在一起！”
这三句话文字、标点都是一样的，只是排列组合方式不同，这样表达出来的意思与重点就完全不一样了。
剪辑师就是把拍好的镜头，按照规律随机组合，前人将镜头随机组合的特定规律，进行了总结与归纳，并将它命名为“蒙太奇”。
所以概括起来：
剪辑思维就是运用蒙太奇的规律，用镜头去叙述的一种思维方式。
想要学习剪辑思维，那么就要学习蒙太奇的知识。
蒙太奇
蒙太奇是以交代情节、展示事件为主旨，按照情节发展的时间流程、因果关系来分切组合镜头、场面和段落，从而引导观众理解剧情的手法。
分镜头 : 导演将整个影片或电视片的内容按照背景、对话、音乐、镜头长度等分切成许多准备拍摄的镜头，称为分镜头。
分切组合镜头：把完整的一个场景分开拍摄之后会形成一个一个镜头，剪辑的时候需要把他们组合连贯起来，这样就能表达出我们的主题内容。
蒙太奇的构成
蒙太奇分为：平行蒙太奇、交叉蒙太奇、连续蒙太奇、重复蒙太奇、颠倒蒙太奇。
蒙太奇的含义
平行蒙太奇
同一主题下面采用同一时间、地点，不同的人做不同的事情的表现手法。
1、两条或两条以上的情节线索并列，在不同时空中分头叙述，相互烘托，形成对比和呼应；
2、在一个完整的结构之中、表现同一主题、易于产生强烈的艺术感染效果。
交叉蒙太奇
同一时间，不同的人做同一件事情的中间，交叉两个人的互动。
在同一段落场景中，在同一时间，不同地点，迅速而频繁地交替剪接在一起、极易引起悬念、造成紧张激烈的气氛、加强剧中情节矛盾冲突的尖锐性、惊险片、恐怖片常用此手法造成追逐和惊险的场面。
连续蒙太奇
什么人把什么事情做完，一整套表现完整 。
普遍常用的剪辑手法、沿着一条单一的情节线索，按照时间的逻辑顺序，有节奏进行连续叙述，表现出其中的戏剧跌宕。
重复蒙太奇
同一个主人公在不同的时间做相同的动作。
相当于文学中的复叙方式、把具有一定寓意的镜头或重要的场面，通过精心构思、在关键时刻反复出现、突出人物命运、性格、心理的变化、塑造人物、深化主题。
颠倒蒙太奇
一种打乱结构的蒙太奇方式。
先展现故事或事件的当前状态，然后再介绍故事的始末。虽然打乱事件的叙述顺序、时空关系，仍需把事情交代清楚，叙事也要符合逻辑避免平铺直叙。
学习方法
学习剪辑思维最好的办法就是拉片。
拉片就是对一个好的视频（比如好的电影、纪录片、宣传片、短视频等）反复地观看，然后把片子里面的每一个画面、构图、镜头运动、灯光用什么剪辑风格等，一点点的分析出来，然后按照分析出来的经验，模仿剪辑，在实际项目中运用它，这样慢慢就能提高。
摄影机机位在水平面及空间所做的各种位置、角度的变化，称之为镜头的运动。
根据摄影机镜头运动的路线、速度和方式的不同，镜头的运动又可以分为不同的种类，主要包括所谓“推、拉、摇、移、升、降、甩。”
推:指摄影机水平方向直线向前的运动。如果被摄对象位置不变，摄影机则会距离被摄对象越来越近。
拉:与推相反，指摄影机水平方向直线向后的运动。如果被摄对象位置不变，摄影机则会距被摄对象越来越远。
摇:指摄影机位置不变，角度改变。主要分为水平方向的摇和垂直方向的摇。
移:指摄影机在水平上或空间中的位置发生明显的变化，镜头的运动路线可以是任意的。
升:指摄影机在空间中垂直方向的向上运动。
降:指摄影机在空间中垂直方向的向下运动。
甩:指摄影机的角度或者位置快速的改变。通常用来表现一个动作与对于这个动作的快速反应，例如抛物与接物，在动作片里一般应用较多
刚入行的剪辑师，至少需要做到镜头逻辑上不出任何问题。比如，全景视频交代的是一个男性在餐馆吃饭，特写却出现一双女性的手，这在叙事上就会产生逻辑的错误，特写可以出现牛肉面、男性的手，这样的逻辑才是通顺的。
如果通过上面的介绍还是不能了解蒙太奇和拉片，那么就可以观看下下面的视频教程，进行进一步的学习。
剪辑为什么是蒙太奇：
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1C5411d7iz/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
拉片是什么：
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1pL4y1x7mH/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
剪辑手法技巧
熟练运用剪辑手法可以最大限度的让整个视频展现在观众的眼前，因此学会有技巧的运用剪辑方法十分重要。
常用的剪辑手法及技巧有13种，分别是动作顺接、离切、交叉剪辑、跳切、匹配剪辑、淡入淡出、叠化、跳跃剪辑、圆形划像、划像、隐藏转场、声音滞后、声音优先。
动作顺接
在角色还在动作的时候切换镜头，进行剪辑，切割点可以选择在角色转身、丢东西等日常行为动作。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
动作顺接：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1VR4y1c7zu/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
离切
画面插入镜头的时候，先切入画面，然后再切回主镜头。比如主角在星空下谈心，会将星空画面插入镜头中，再插回主角谈心的镜头。插入镜头可以与角色在同一空间，也可以是角色内心的深层情感展开。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
离切：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1bZ4y1B7mJ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
交叉剪辑
交叉剪辑就是在两个场景之间来回切换镜头，多用于电话通话场景。如果使用得当，它会增加紧张感和悬念，这种技巧也能反映人物的内心世界。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
交叉剪辑：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1v3411A7FN/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
跳切
把同一个镜头拼接起来，通常用来显示时间的流逝。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
跳切剪辑：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1434y1s7jQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
匹配剪辑
匹配剪辑有时候被误认为是跳转剪辑（跳切），但它们是不同的。
匹配剪辑连接的两个镜头通常具有相同的动作或构图，一般用于场景切换，因为图片总是从一个地方跳到另一个地方，这会导致误解。匹配的剪辑不一定落在视觉上，也可以落在听觉上，有基于对话的匹配剪辑。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
匹配剪辑：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1D44y1P7xD/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
淡入淡出
这是最简单的一种剪辑方式，通常表现为镜头会模糊到全黑的画面中，或者从中消失。经常用于影片的转场，即一幕戏结束后转向新的场景开始新的剧情。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
淡入淡出：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Yg411M7Xn/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
叠化转场
它是把一个镜头叠加在另一个镜头上，画面呈现两个镜头的素材的剪辑手法。蒙太奇常用这种技巧，它还可以显示时间的流逝。你可以叠加相同的镜头。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
叠化转场：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1sa411N77S/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
跳跃剪辑
跳跃剪辑是具有突然效果的过渡剪辑方式，它通常用于角色从噩梦中醒来的场景，或者从大动作片到中等动作片。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
跳跃剪辑：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1JY411A742/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
圆形划像
早期这实际上是相机的效果，令光孔聚焦某物。如今，它只是一种程式化的技术，可以在许多电影场景中看到，光线聚集在一处。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
圆形划像：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1uZ4y1s76u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
划像擦拭
把画面划入划出。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
划像(擦拭)：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1fZ4y1u7cR/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
隐藏转场
使用阴影隐藏拼接会产生同一个镜头的错觉，拼接会隐藏在镜头的快速晃动中，它可以在镜头移动中隐藏拼接过渡。
具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。
隐藏转场：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1R3411t74W/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
声音滞后
根据音效编辑的过渡模式，上一个镜头的音效将继续到下一个镜头，在可预测的剪辑中不一定使用声音滞后。
声音优先
这是下一个镜头的音效，在画面出现之前响起。声音滞后和先入是为了确保节奏不被打断，创造一个完美的过渡，连接前后，让声音效果引导观众。声音优先也非常适合在画面中引入新的元素。
关于声音的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍视频里面应该如何使用声音。
视频里的声音剪辑：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gi4y1M7jg/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
使用画外音：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV12a411C7Uf/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
剪辑素材
在开始剪辑的时候需要自己寻找一些剪辑素材，下面介绍下剪辑视频的素材获取方法。
1、自己拍摄视频
可以用自己手头上的设备，如单反、手机、ipad进行拍摄获取。可以拍摄生活类、美食类、风景类的视频，拍好后再进行剪辑。自己拍摄视频的好处就是不用考虑相关版权的问题。
2、在素材网站寻找素材
国内的网站都要注意版权问题，我们在寻找素材的时候可以多使用国外的网站素材。
该类型网站获取视频的方法：
①录屏；
②直接在网站下载。
剪辑素材网站
如果不是无版权的素材，侵权是不可能避免的。
只要使用影视素材，无论是制作混剪还是吐槽视频，都是侵权。
那么我们如何寻找一些可商用的正版的无版权视频素材网站进行创作？
下面分享一些可以寻找素材的网站。
1、新片场素材
网址：https://stock.xinpianchang.com/
该网站提供正版视频素材、正版音乐素材、图片素材、AE模板等平台
2、Footage Crate
网址：https://mazwai.com/
该网站提供的免费音视频素材，并且也提供一些制作教程。
3、Life of Vids
网址：https://www.lifeofvids.com/
提供时长为30秒左右的片段，大多设计师和工程师这个网站。
4、Stockio
网址：https://www.stockio.com/
提供非常多的免费图片和视频素材资源网站。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频剪辑是将收集或者拍摄好的视频、音频、图片等材料，通过视频剪辑软件剪辑可以进行二次切割、合并、重组等功能形成一个新的视频的过程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YquUdiSoqoGAqYxqktmcTSUgnne"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习剪辑工具","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZcAAdOScoo6kkixwDnLcu97unee"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑软件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OWoSdKoSIoA6G8xcp9RcAGsDnye"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频剪辑常用的软件有剪映、EDIUS、PR等软件。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QGIqdwSaUo0syixCmf0cNZWannf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、剪映是一款国产剪辑软件，功能齐全，含有贴纸、字体、滤镜等丰富功能，适合剪辑vlog或者短视频，特点在于容易上手，比较适合新手。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSCwdwEaCoou60xINz3ccSypnqh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":568,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑软件","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0bd8fa54e7d94a2485abeeef251dd71a","width":1123},"text":"","id":"TGywdKAqWoSsmqx6Z7RceUs1nIn"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、EDIUS是一款专门为广播和后期制作等环境设计的软件，这款软件非常好用、特别稳定而且对电脑配置要求低，目前很多电视台都在用这款软件。当然个人剪辑或者工作室也可以选择这款软件，剪辑各种短视频不在话下。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YUgAdeIqsoOA0Uxu4VucpoCmnOf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":433,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑软件","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a282c0feb5de4b8a896d5e7b626cf3d5","width":749},"text":"","id":"EiiSdwgqWoCi4cxMZW4cGNgyn0g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、PR是剪辑界的扛把子，也是一款专业的剪辑软件，广泛用于电视节目、广告制作和各种短视频的制作中。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LiMkd6kccoqoEuxsjKyco7PLnug"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":422,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑软件","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6ffb071b53c24e86900424c37b672418","width":750},"text":"","id":"YiiMdMg2SocsqcxIb6rcsIm7nZc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习教材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HgscdOii6ogCoYxcOMccuEArnnb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习剪辑首先要先学会使用剪辑软件，我们可以通过阅读相关教材来系统的学习剪辑软件。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LA6Cdo2ICoWO4ax2bjVcubdAnSb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映教材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmemdCESioyYm0xk6nYcmXGfn9S"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《剪映轻松学》作者：宿丹华，这本书是初学者快速自学使用剪映进行短视频制作的实用教程。本书包括基础操作、音乐、 文字、转场、特效、调色、素材管理等相关内容。同时包含大量案例实战，能够帮助读者将所学内容融会贯通， 使其快速上手。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YI0UdaOwYoGeyuxs0AbcuapJnVV"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":509,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映教材","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8b0ac1552e3d4f3db3b71e214aa503fd","width":720},"text":"","id":"JK4AdGEiYoSquIxm0BscjHPEnXf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"EDIUS教材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I8wmd8ea2oQaUixGqXccBVKLntb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《中文版EDIUS Pro 7从入门到精通》作者:樊宁宁，这本书详细地介绍了视频剪辑的制作流程和细节，帮助用户快速掌握EDIUS Pro 7软件的使用方法。全书共15章，包括剪辑常识大讲堂、剪辑入门必修知识、进入EDIUS Pro 7的世界、 EDIUS Pro 7的剪辑流程、素材的采集与导入、素材的剪辑与操作、视频滤镜的应用、视频转场的应用、特效合成制作、字幕的应用、音频音效制作、视音频输出、实战案例制作、综合案例制作和商业案例等方面的内容，讲解过程中配有大量的辅助案例、练习、提示和技巧说明。所有案例都具有较高的技术含量，实用性强，便于读者学以致用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TKikdisiMoUiMmxqOytc8qCnn3b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":767,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"EDIUS教材","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4f1697538bcd470a81dc5272b6059c0a","width":779},"text":"","id":"J06ad4qW0oKSquxIZGcco8wEn4b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"PR教材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NWyWdiacIoOOCaxINpTc1ddVncU"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"Adobe Premiere Pro CC 2018经典教程","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》，此书是Adobe官方出版Premiere，Pro，CC基础教程，是学习Premiere Pro基本操作的普及图书，书中提供完整教学资源，包括素材文件、复习题及答案。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ku0Kdwss0ouA8sxSEGtcTkninCd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":617,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"PR教材","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7b9ccf3d179d4dea93cfdedf01a2df32","width":784},"text":"","id":"KsOmdkGUqoYAA8x4x9EcPyPDnQh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《Primiere Rro CC从入门到精通（微课视频 全彩版）》，视频课程详细介绍了Premiere Pro CC在视频编辑中的使用方法和应用技巧，是一本Premiere 软件基础教程，也是一本Premiere完全自学视频教程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GaAQdoi0WoKaYOxeY4RcjRREnxe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":599,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"PR教材","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5c92f2818b4049e48183f08b54e3bfc1","width":847},"text":"","id":"Y8yMd0kGwo4SU4xUf6qcLobtnpb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"网站视频教程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Igu8d2sGQoWwiAxzufTcrWnZnFi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"除了以上的教材，我们还可以在一些视频网站学习专门的软件课程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SUk0dyC6MoC2CixCyWDc2nyKnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"比如哔哩哔哩上就有很多相关软件的教学课程，我们可以配合着课本学习，这样更加直观。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y2kGdMWCco4m2Cxkp9scIhy5nMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映教程学习","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV18h41117BF/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV18h41117BF/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I8iedG0ECoI4m4xsLtHc3Nl7nzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"EDIUS教程学习","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1vp4y1r7c7/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1vp4y1r7c7/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FKiwdI4MSoW2gSxkxjZcJ6ten7e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"PR教程学习","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1de4y1Z73u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1de4y1Z73u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MkUedGkGCoMqoCxkdDvcgTWgnLc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大家在学习软件的时候可以去网上多搜集一下，寻找适合自己的视频课程学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RgyodoIEYoi8Q6xyqoWcrM3mnpg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习剪辑思维","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZqQidoUaooQmKCxK0N5ce6nAn5g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"当我们拿到一些素材、片子的时候，我们要懂得如何去拼凑画面，怎么运用镜头去叙述我们要呈现的内容，怎么采用辅助手段，比如文字、旁白、对白、独白、音乐、音效、转场等，这种思维方式就是剪辑思维。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSGMdGUUSoIW2IxkDyGcYRaknde"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果没有剪辑思维那么拿到片子后就不知道怎么下手，这也就是很多学员学了软件之后不知道从哪里开始剪辑的原因。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BGqQdUiu4oUqkoxIBVicoJNJn4d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们可以将剪辑师与作家进行类比，作家使用的是一个个成型的文字，而镜头就相当于一个个文字，剪辑师按照一定的规律随机组合，达到叙述的目的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WU0OdOQY6o0gQYxm07mcTcYqn4f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"比如下面三句话：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WSAIdU64cocS4axg1NvcVIMinrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“虽然我爱你，但是我们不能在一起！”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"R6eWduoO4o2SECxySKocNKKKnhf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“虽然我们不能在一起，但是我爱你！”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B6UKdKw2Sow2kyxcfAucXYLJn8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“虽然我们爱你，但是不能在一起！”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PcqwdMUGyoQmC0xWGV4cDv3Znzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这三句话文字、标点都是一样的，只是排列组合方式不同，这样表达出来的意思与重点就完全不一样了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NUAAdiwGOoW0Qmx4j4rcCsX7nJf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑师就是把拍好的镜头，按照规律随机组合，前人将镜头随机组合的特定规律，进行了总结与归纳，并将它命名为“蒙太奇”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WESod6iQioSCaYx6UELcruDuneg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所以概括起来：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZMCwdeICqo4MsYx4G4icIcB8nHe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑思维就是运用蒙太奇的规律，用镜头去叙述的一种思维方式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SIcUdgSGgoKI4kxaQbOcTdZFndg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"想要学习剪辑思维，那么就要学习蒙太奇的知识。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WiuGdymyCoCmU2xygd2cVhWPnAd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0Csd24IMoq424xusqscymwGnyg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇是以交代情节、展示事件为主旨，按照情节发展的时间流程、因果关系来分切组合镜头、场面和段落，从而引导观众理解剧情的手法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ACEWduQYYoswgkxuUspcG32KnSd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"分镜头 : 导演将整个影片或电视片的内容按照背景、对话、音乐、镜头长度等分切成许多准备拍摄的镜头，称为分镜头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M0QudeGAso6S6CxwhmNcBd51nff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"分切组合镜头：把完整的一个场景分开拍摄之后会形成一个一个镜头，剪辑的时候需要把他们组合连贯起来，这样就能表达出我们的主题内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GO8adyqOQowKOyxCCfbcC9mlnUd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇的构成","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WwwOdO0Ugo0KMwxcph5clk02nvd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇分为：平行蒙太奇、交叉蒙太奇、连续蒙太奇、重复蒙太奇、颠倒蒙太奇。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MGoQdQmkIoqsMWxGSM5cGCS8nAe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇的含义","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SYkKd4O2koCq6yxiCkPcS7ECn6g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"平行蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F2qAdeo6Co8QqExYfEAcoAZ1nAd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"同一主题下面采用同一时间、地点，不同的人做不同的事情的表现手法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KUmQdwUckoKu28xslx7catu5nPb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、两条或两条以上的情节线索并列，在不同时空中分头叙述，相互烘托，形成对比和呼应；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y8eUdMaEgoWCsGx8q7tcQchEncb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在一个完整的结构之中、表现同一主题、易于产生强烈的艺术感染效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CwSWd8KASoQaS4xwXRUcXZRnnRc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"交叉蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HC2mdE2YmocWwuxIGujcvXmbnmk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"同一时间，不同的人做同一件事情的中间，交叉两个人的互动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Dec8dOsM6oaa6UxEZsdc79fMnFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在同一段落场景中，在同一时间，不同地点，迅速而频繁地交替剪接在一起、极易引起悬念、造成紧张激烈的气氛、加强剧中情节矛盾冲突的尖锐性、惊险片、恐怖片常用此手法造成追逐和惊险的场面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TMoudMIKeoqWECx2ZO0cQZcvn6g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"连续蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FcqydaK4eoAqmCxorz2cZc08nEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"什么人把什么事情做完，一整套表现完整 。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PW4Odqy4YocE2exMA46ccfM2nlw"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普遍常用的剪辑手法、沿着一条单一的情节线索，按照时间的逻辑顺序，有节奏进行连续叙述，表现出其中的戏剧跌宕。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgGkd2MOOoS4I8xMb9XcJdFpn1e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"重复蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ToQQdgoOWoKIwyxEDqucXYDUng8"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"同一个主人公在不同的时间做相同的动作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ua6SdIoGuo2IGWxUx8hcYY9Hnxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"相当于文学中的复叙方式、把具有一定寓意的镜头或重要的场面，通过精心构思、在关键时刻反复出现、突出人物命运、性格、心理的变化、塑造人物、深化主题。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Vi4sdQ8YkoCoyixchXqcR5akn4c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"颠倒蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XOQ8dgUIIoeGwExghmNc2JrcnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一种打乱结构的蒙太奇方式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QSO0dGi0UoggK4xK8x5ce1l0nrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"先展现故事或事件的当前状态，然后再介绍故事的始末。虽然打乱事件的叙述顺序、时空关系，仍需把事情交代清楚，叙事也要符合逻辑避免平铺直叙。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Uw4YdKGUio2kKmxIvE7crJRhnNb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SWsUdiSq4oEYqexQIpqc2qnunSF"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习剪辑思维最好的办法就是拉片。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WQMwdYoisoUUMCxI1e1cLNaindc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拉片就是对一个好的视频（比如好的电影、纪录片、宣传片、短视频等）反复地观看，然后把片子里面的每一个画面、构图、镜头运动、灯光用什么剪辑风格等，一点点的分析出来，然后按照分析出来的经验，模仿剪辑，在实际项目中运用它，这样慢慢就能提高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BAgIdo6gEomGucx679dciiR7nDd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摄影机机位在水平面及空间所做的各种位置、角度的变化，称之为镜头的运动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZisMdK2IsoqimSxmMcacfaJOnCb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据摄影机镜头运动的路线、速度和方式的不同，镜头的运动又可以分为不同的种类，主要包括所谓“推、拉、摇、移、升、降、甩。”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Km4OdMec6o2sCaxYt1icMWthnSh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"推:指摄影机水平方向直线向前的运动。如果被摄对象位置不变，摄影机则会距离被摄对象越来越近。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JgOudmYqkoSGCMxOUFVcCTo7nEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拉:与推相反，指摄影机水平方向直线向后的运动。如果被摄对象位置不变，摄影机则会距被摄对象越来越远。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UqOydS0KKoeumYx8LWbchC02nvt"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摇:指摄影机位置不变，角度改变。主要分为水平方向的摇和垂直方向的摇。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Vgg4du8k2oSKIyx2lkvczd6DnAe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"移:指摄影机在水平上或空间中的位置发生明显的变化，镜头的运动路线可以是任意的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XMU4dEKGGoSII2xYZQfcjwuXnC1"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"升:指摄影机在空间中垂直方向的向上运动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UGEIdkK4oo8agqxq8C8ciHwwnXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"降:指摄影机在空间中垂直方向的向下运动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FmQqdMoS6oW42ixGuwGcfLIMnjg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":573,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"学习方法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f04ce7ff4b2c437abab07b5fc77cd3cc","width":791},"text":"","id":"OWiQdCsOIoqo64xaWYlczgbfn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"甩:指摄影机的角度或者位置快速的改变。通常用来表现一个动作与对于这个动作的快速反应，例如抛物与接物，在动作片里一般应用较多","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JaYwdSYQUoUwKexyYHpcc50gnEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"刚入行的剪辑师，至少需要做到镜头逻辑上不出任何问题。比如，全景视频交代的是一个男性在餐馆吃饭，特写却出现一双女性的手，这在叙事上就会产生逻辑的错误，特写可以出现牛肉面、男性的手，这样的逻辑才是通顺的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q6uqdYYYooYUMsxEtQictjO4nSg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":496,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"学习方法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/728f7079886e4fdaa4647ee147292ef0","width":905},"text":"","id":"Sk6Qd0SKYoE488xq2NKcMj4OnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果通过上面的介绍还是不能了解蒙太奇和拉片，那么就可以观看下下面的视频教程，进行进一步的学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E4KGdewCwome0axiWUAcjFXLnQd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑为什么是蒙太奇：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IWiIdKscIoUWooxcTu9cbYN4nxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1C5411d7iz/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1C5411d7iz/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"S2Mcdyy2koAyWMxsn0Dcdlypnne"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拉片是什么：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JGeAdc4wYoGA08xgXHbcagZZnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1pL4y1x7mH/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1pL4y1x7mH/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LEQWdc6ysokouIxuNpqcvdRvnY0"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑手法技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E2KMdyOqmoUasox2PPocZ9cInmc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"熟练运用剪辑手法可以最大限度的让整个视频展现在观众的眼前，因此学会有技巧的运用剪辑方法十分重要。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OkmOdioKSoeIOEx0kktcK6Jqn4e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"常用的剪辑手法及技巧有13种，分别是动作顺接、离切、交叉剪辑、跳切、匹配剪辑、淡入淡出、叠化、跳跃剪辑、圆形划像、划像、隐藏转场、声音滞后、声音优先。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AwYad4gemoqyWOxy6znc3C4ZnMh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":256,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑手法技巧","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7dd5b80307b745459c3c7d1720f1cae8","width":587},"text":"","id":"RueQdMgcqoO8gqxYXI0cHWdOn98"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作顺接","id":""}],"text":"","id":"McGSdUm02oWK68xm4zWcmJa2n1d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在角色还在动作的时候切换镜头，进行剪辑，切割点可以选择在角色转身、丢东西等日常行为动作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UmKadyWkuoQWMax4cXRcqZRNnVc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":286,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"动作顺接","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4080b89dbbba4c248792896116e06503","width":400},"text":"","id":"AC2UdYm0soko28xoxCAcwGtNn0d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XyS8dGIc8o8c0GxCIsGcf39Gnub"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作顺接：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1VR4y1c7zu/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1VR4y1c7zu/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WW4udGoWIoyiU0xo1fnc904TnCg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"离切","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NkgudkewcoW0KqxOgbmcT0ennIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"画面插入镜头的时候，先切入画面，然后再切回主镜头。比如主角在星空下谈心，会将星空画面插入镜头中，再插回主角谈心的镜头。插入镜头可以与角色在同一空间，也可以是角色内心的深层情感展开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FyqmdMeWOoKwwYxANBLcpkH9n1f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":174,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"离切","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3d2b4d0078214e989de15961b361a2e7","width":423},"text":"","id":"DC8EdYe8SouOimxyYhnc6MQ5nwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGQOdu06qoEOcYxgBAVcSG69nAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"离切：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1bZ4y1B7mJ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1bZ4y1B7mJ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FAw8dQCococw2Mx88Y9c9eGSnPb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"交叉剪辑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JCcqdia8SomIwGxiyoGcU1zVnDe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"交叉剪辑就是在两个场景之间来回切换镜头，多用于电话通话场景。如果使用得当，它会增加紧张感和悬念，这种技巧也能反映人物的内心世界。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BCaEdysgkowYi4xkp4wcsxaMnkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BQOmdacOUoCGUExCWZlcMfKMngh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"交叉剪辑：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1v3411A7FN/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1v3411A7FN/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"S82Idequooy0ASxm6iCc8Opin8c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳切","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSaEd8mssoaqmAxmmv3c6ENnnjg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"把同一个镜头拼接起来，通常用来显示时间的流逝。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DYWwdAEMWouiEaxy6jvcCjJWnC2"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PsOqdks2Uo66WIx6dtocccWPnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳切剪辑：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1434y1s7jQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1434y1s7jQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RiS4dmEcyoYaWgxi0NJc2ZBEn8Q"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"匹配剪辑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AOeAdyOKUoGsQox0YEIcB2bMnqf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"匹配剪辑有时候被误认为是跳转剪辑（跳切），但它们是不同的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AAckdMs24oiAcsxWM12c43AXnbf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"匹配剪辑连接的两个镜头通常具有相同的动作或构图，一般用于场景切换，因为图片总是从一个地方跳到另一个地方，这会导致误解。匹配的剪辑不一定落在视觉上，也可以落在听觉上，有基于对话的匹配剪辑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KgS4d0uwioGmcCxc4Dnc3sIbnVK"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J0eudWkwOoqAEUxw1Nicd0ymnOe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"匹配剪辑：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1D44y1P7xD/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1D44y1P7xD/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DWu4dgMYMoawM2xCUOXcAGWdnXd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"淡入淡出","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ICw6d8Q2ao6i2IxUbf6coR2LnSe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这是最简单的一种剪辑方式，通常表现为镜头会模糊到全黑的画面中，或者从中消失。经常用于影片的转场，即一幕戏结束后转向新的场景开始新的剧情。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QSogde80Yokkicxa48YcVmBEn4c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H8MSd8eWmoIIW8x0WTvcu6OanEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"淡入淡出：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Yg411M7Xn/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Yg411M7Xn/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EYimdGCwooGeoCxKwggc1R6nnKc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"叠化转场","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HcY2dq4IwoGIAGx4GW6cx7lBng0"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"它是把一个镜头叠加在另一个镜头上，画面呈现两个镜头的素材的剪辑手法。蒙太奇常用这种技巧，它还可以显示时间的流逝。你可以叠加相同的镜头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BWcSd2wAWoCCgwxKcG2csLUAnJg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ESmqdOeE6oKqg2xey5Kccq34nxd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"叠化转场：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1sa411N77S/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1sa411N77S/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UCMMdQQYkoO22ixaiaict30tnlh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳跃剪辑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PKQ4dE6uYoCUIGxAh9IcSvdBntd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳跃剪辑是具有突然效果的过渡剪辑方式，它通常用于角色从噩梦中醒来的场景，或者从大动作片到中等动作片。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SwuidqI8WokeegxqsnCcUa3onsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Be0IdIaGEoOq02xagr7cUQiqnMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳跃剪辑：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1JY411A742/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1JY411A742/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Muaad8qk0owCggxS2E5cp0MBn1d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"圆形划像","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UUiWdwWIyoAQ2mxIf0tchkgdnhg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"早期这实际上是相机的效果，令光孔聚焦某物。如今，它只是一种程式化的技术，可以在许多电影场景中看到，光线聚集在一处。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jq64dIqUYouqMaxUfbxcHAaNnre"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Qk88dW0qcoCiC0xUnf8cFPCunae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"圆形划像：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1uZ4y1s76u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1uZ4y1s76u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JAmIdQ6OaokAg6xst9icuTrXncg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"划像擦拭","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HsKOdAaYiokK6kxGMzVc6QILnAf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"把画面划入划出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QoCkdwweSo4UQaxAveac0Y91nNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"D8Cwd4wAKoQwSMxKwtQccPG9ndb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"划像(擦拭)：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1fZ4y1u7cR/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1fZ4y1u7cR/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KgO4dSUiMoUa00xAV9ZcAdtjnze"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"隐藏转场","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Lo4SdIaY6omSg8x6YQCc6NDEnjg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用阴影隐藏拼接会产生同一个镜头的错觉，拼接会隐藏在镜头的快速晃动中，它可以在镜头移动中隐藏拼接过渡。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LgAWd6GiuoiEKSxAXWgcvMf5nQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IOoadUYwSoImC0xvDEtcgVuunN4"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"隐藏转场：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1R3411t74W/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1R3411t74W/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZM46d2Ow8oEAuexqUeccrg1EnQb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"声音滞后","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoSodYiG6oGCISxw3olcDgqlnSc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据音效编辑的过渡模式，上一个镜头的音效将继续到下一个镜头，在可预测的剪辑中不一定使用声音滞后。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VW2WdeckooUQ4YxAfmAcJllqnjh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"声音优先","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmeQd8YAwoOCk4xyyaXcgf4znBh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这是下一个镜头的音效，在画面出现之前响起。声音滞后和先入是为了确保节奏不被打断，创造一个完美的过渡，连接前后，让声音效果引导观众。声音优先也非常适合在画面中引入新的元素。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GGmMdUsuwo6SI8xA7zrcChJSn8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"关于声音的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程，课程里会有详细的介绍视频里面应该如何使用声音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P0YQde0cqowkscx4zticxFhSndb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频里的声音剪辑：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gi4y1M7jg/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gi4y1M7jg/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UgIadI6YCo82IaxWwlmcvPGVnth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用画外音：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV12a411C7Uf/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eoc0d6cQMoMqoOxWQQ2cWAmQnhb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cmcsd6IyyoqWEAxZpEDcJJoSnfE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在开始剪辑的时候需要自己寻找一些剪辑素材，下面介绍下剪辑视频的素材获取方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VkgSdSU66o6EiIxUWxLc7yZrnib"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、自己拍摄视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J08YdgYUKoEkcaxcjmkcXfkgnYd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以用自己手头上的设备，如单反、手机、ipad进行拍摄获取。可以拍摄生活类、美食类、风景类的视频，拍好后再进行剪辑。自己拍摄视频的好处就是不用考虑相关版权的问题。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"K4OKd04CsoKgg2xScO8ctxJQnod"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在素材网站寻找素材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DQaMdwm6uo4iiexqYVHcwyagnRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"国内的网站都要注意版权问题，我们在寻找素材的时候可以多使用国外的网站素材。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DiKwdqKKKo2YWyx0cSwcqJfunZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"该类型网站获取视频的方法：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y2Y2dI82go8kCUxOOsLcIJtJnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①录屏；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OqMKdYSmyoGcc4xUVdGcUJ0Hnhc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②直接在网站下载。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoAOdIWgyomeuAxMF4fcPWZanwd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材网站","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGqWdQqi4oQMK0xUYOmcrK4Gnfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果不是无版权的素材，侵权是不可能避免的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IOI4dOw6moqEySxQtvicUdWLn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"只要使用影视素材，无论是制作混剪还是吐槽视频，都是侵权。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZYsYdG2Cco408ixqicucexrrn6e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"那么我们如何寻找一些可商用的正版的无版权视频素材网站进行创作？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PcMgdOyYCooM6WxYb41clan1nxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"下面分享一些可以寻找素材的网站。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NaCUdMiqIoCceuxMX22c4zFcnLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、新片场素材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J2C8dsqa8oyUeKxi4hscTtPBnDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网址：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://stock.xinpianchang.com/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://stock.xinpianchang.com/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H4q2dU6Oso6OqAxigvGcqN1lnHe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"该网站提供正版视频素材、正版音乐素材、图片素材、AE模板等平台","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LAS4do6oyocq8UxI5qIctTjgnXf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":794,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材网站","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/97ba168f611a4657b911ca37580decd2","width":1497},"text":"","id":"BMKAd2CSyo6CmkxotsxcLd4Jn3e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、Footage Crate","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Pwm8dyeESoAwAYx6LqNcQ7Dfn3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网址：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://mazwai.com/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://mazwai.com/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AASWd0wCuoWKooxs5gzcVkQHnTg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"该网站提供的免费音视频素材，并且也提供一些制作教程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FqWQdQs2aoQe6KxkANccxgmKnrb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":762,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材网站","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7797a09aebc647e49841e47d0f71e934","width":1366},"text":"","id":"Mywsdy6Ogo8sEwxYPt0ca3K7nGc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、Life of Vids","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EAUedCM8goIceSxKlIKcQKx1n5S"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网址：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.lifeofvids.com/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.lifeofvids.com/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AcySdEkoUoKWwSxYZZ6cNlttnZd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"提供时长为30秒左右的片段，大多设计师和工程师这个网站。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DoEOdeg4uoU02cxfIUzcXDrvnuP"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":859,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材网站","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3aeb535586b045be9c435911dcf53051","width":1785},"text":"","id":"GYsYdUUs8oKg8Mxmy3FclY3lnQe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、Stockio","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Gm4Sdqc6SoAmiix89ftck7wXnIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网址：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.stockio.com/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.stockio.com/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EwQ4dQo0GoOKCyxABBKcccR0nDe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"提供非常多的免费图片和视频素材资源网站。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZSwQdKicUoyIqYx2pwLc32eznbe"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E查看更多关于【创意和灵感】的文章
